| "Declaration of Representation" by Jeff Provine 
  
   Author 
    
    says: we're very pleased to present the nineteenth story from Jeff 
  
  Provine's excellent blog
  
  This Day in 
    
    Alternate History Please note that the opinions expressed in this post 
  
  do not necessarily reflect the views of the author(s). 
     
      On July 2nd 1776, 
     
      with war raging in the American colonies for over a year and many 
      whispering of independence, the Continental Congress voted to act on the 
      idea of separating themselves from England.
 Narrowly, the proposition failed, and the Congress would turn its 
      attention to reforming its governmental relationship with the mother 
      country.
 
 Many argued that Parliament's Prohibitory Act's blockade against American 
      shipping effectively cut off the colonies from home earlier that spring. 
      With a blockade, an act of war, the Crown was removing the colonists from 
      his protection, rather than a quarantine of nationals. Lord North had 
      intended the act to destroy the American economy, but wording was 
      interpreted differently by the Navy. Any ship bearing loyal British colors 
      was free to pass and, in fact, under the protection of British ships.
 
 While Thomas Paine's Common Sense stirred great eagerness for independence 
      in the minds of the colonists, simple economics gradually wore away the 
      enthusiasm. By June, as those still holding or at least feigning loyalty 
      prospered, thoughts had turned back to the idea of representation. The 
      public was indeed represented by their Continental Congress, who, after 
      abandoning the idea of independence, created a formal declaration through 
      a committee headed by philosopher Thomas Jefferson and lawyer John Adams, 
      later an MP. They outlined Enlightenment ideals of what a government must 
      to do for its people and what a people must do for its government.
 
 The American Rebellion continued until 1778 when the capture of a British 
      army at Saratoga, New York, prompted William Pitt to speak out in 
      Parliament for peace. Though many were adamant against the notion of 
      letting the rebels go unpunished, Parliament voted to end the war before 
      it left its bounds of domestic affairs and injured their position as world 
      leaders (such as if the French became involved). An armistice was 
      proposed, accepted by the Americans, and envoys met to discuss terms, 
      eventually deciding to give the Americans the representation they 
      demanded.
 
 The war was over, and the first American members of parliament arrived in 
      1780. Taxes were indeed levied, but the populace was happy to pay for the 
      civilization they had fought hard to improve. Following the American 
      success, representation flooded around the rest of the British Empire with 
      towns like Manchester, outposts like the Falklands, and even parts of 
      Canada soon holding their own positions in Parliament. These populist 
      ideas even spread outside the borders of the empire, causing uproar 
      throughout Europe, most notably in France's Revolutions of 1789 and 1792, 
      establishing their peaceful and lasting constitutional monarchy.
 
 In 1857, India emulated the American rebellion in success, and non-white 
      colonials were given citizenship and representation unparalleled before. 
      With prosperous colonies, Britain maintained world leadership throughout 
      the Victorian and Modern Eras. Although the World War dragged in trenches 
      for years through the 1910s, the Second World War (or "Hitler's Little 
      War") was won handily by 1943. As Communism and the Post-Colonial 
      movements began in the late '40s, England's might began to wane, and new 
      talks of independence are spreading throughout the world where the sun 
      cannot set on a British Empire.
 
     
     Author 
    says in reality, in reality, the Prohibitory Act was made against all 
    American ships, and it was clear that the colonies had already been legally 
    separated from Britain. The Declaration of Independence was approved 
    unanimously and later signed with perfected wording on July 4. To view guest historian's comments on this post please visit the
    
    Today in Alternate History web site.
 
 
     Jeff Provine, Guest Historian of
    
    Today in Alternate History, a Daily Updating Blog of Important Events In 
    History That Never Occurred Today. Follow us on
    
    Facebook, Myspace and
    Twitter.  Imagine what would be, if history had occurred a bit 
    differently. Who says it didn't, somewhere? These fictional news items 
    explore that possibility. Possibilities such as America becoming a Marxist 
    superpower, aliens influencing human history in the 18th century and Teddy 
    Roosevelt winning his 3rd term as president abound in this interesting 
    fictional blog. 
 
 
    
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